Linggo, Oktubre 13, 2013

V. Philippine Literature

V. Philippine Literature



Philippine literature is the literature associated with the Philippines and includes the legends of prehistory, and the colonial legacy of the Philippines. Most of the notable literature of the Philippines was written during the Spanish period and the first half of the 20th century in Spanish language. Philippine literature is written in Spanish, English, Tagalog, or other native Philippine languages.

Philippine Literature is a diverse and rich group of works that has evolved side-by-side with the country’s history. Literature had started with fables and legends made by the ancient Filipinos long before the arrival of Spanish influence. The main themes of Philippine literature focus on the country’s pre-colonial cultural traditions and the socio-political histories of its colonial and contemporary traditions.
It is not a secret that many Filipinos are unfamiliar with much of the country's literary heritage, especially those that were written long before the Spaniards arrived in our country. This is due to the fact that the stories of ancient time were not written, but rather passed on from generation to generation through word of mouth. Only during 1521 did the early Filipinos became acquainted with literature due to the influence of the Spaniards on us. But the literature that the Filipinos became acquainted with are not Philippine-made, rather, they were works of Spanish authors.
So successful were the efforts of colonists to blot out the memory of the country's largely oral past that present-day Filipino writers, artists and journalists are trying to correct this inequity by recognizing the country's wealth of ethnic traditions and disseminating them in schools through mass media.
The rise of nationalistic pride in the 1960s and 1970s also helped bring about this change of attitude among a new breed of Filipinos concerned about the "Filipino identity."





                            A. PROSE


 KINDS OF PROSE


1. NOVEL 

    Ex.

         A Time for Us


2. SHORT STORY

    Ex.      

          The Doll   


3. PLAY

   Ex.

          Call Me Flory 

 
4. LEGENDS

   Ex.

         The Legend of Mount Kanlaon


5. FABLES

    Ex.
    
         The Camanchile and The Passion


6.ESSAYS

   Ex.

         Jack The Scribbler


7. ANECDOTES

    Ex.

          Reclaiming Independence


8. BIOGRAPHY

    Ex.

          The Biography of Corazon Aquino


9. NEWS

      Ex.

            Death Toll in Bohol Quake Now Close To 100


10. ORATION

      Ex.
    

            I Am A Filipino


11. PARABLES

      Ex.

            The Parable of the Good Samaritan


12. MYTHOLOGY

      Ex.
                       
            Creation Myths from the Philippines





                             B. POETRY

 

 KINDS OF POETRY

 

1. NARRATIVE

             1.1. Ballads

                          Ex.

                                The Ballad of the Rose Trilogy 


             1.2. Metrical Tale

                          Ex.

                                 Edmund and Helen

 

             1.3. Epic    

                          Ex.

                                Biag ni Lam-ang

 

2. LYRIC

             2.1. Song  

                         Ex.

                                Better Than Revenge by Taylor Swift

 

             2.2. Sonnet

                         Ex.

                               Sonnet 1by William Shakespeare

 

             2.3. Elegy

                         Ex.

                               You Don't Even Exist by Usman Hanif

 

             2.4. Ode

                         Ex.

                               Ode To My Angel by Michael Flores Caasi   

 

             2.5. Lullabies

                         Ex.   

                               All Throuigh The Night by Two of a Kind

 

3. DRAMATIC

             3.1. Dramatic Monologue

                         Ex.

                               Fear of God, Translation of Carlos Buosono's Poem, Miedo de Dios

 

             3.2. Soliloquy

                         Ex. 

                               To Play or Not To Play by Mike Hall

 

             3.3. Character Sketch

                         Ex.

                               M y Best Frein Brigid by Sam Sadoun

 

             3.4. Prose Poetry

                         Ex.    

                               To The Boy Who Couldn't Hear From The Girl Who Wouldn't See by Sharon Rose Piwang     















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